Woldemar Bargiel

born on 3/10/1828 in Berlin, Germany

died on 23/2/1897 in Berlin, Germany

Woldemar Bargiel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Woldemar Bargiel (3 October 182823 February 1897) was a German composer.

Life

Bargiel was born in Berlin, and was the half brother of Clara Schumann. Bargiels father Adolph was a well-known piano and voice teacher while his mother Mariane[1] had been unhappily married to Claras father, Friedrich Wieck. Clara was nine years older than Woldemar. Throughout their lives, they enjoyed a warm relationship. The initial opportunities which led to the success and recognition he enjoyed were due to Clara, who introduced him to both Robert Schumann and Felix Mendelssohn. Bargiel received his first lessons at home and later with the well-known Berlin teacher of music theory Siegfried Wilhelm Dehn. Upon the suggestion of Schumann and the recommendation of Mendelssohn, Bargiel at age 16 went to study at the famous Leipzig Conservatory with some of the leading men of music: Ignaz Moscheles (piano) and Niels Gade (composition), and also with Julius Rietz.[2]

After leaving Leipzig in 1850, he returned to Berlin where he tried to make ends meet by giving private lessons. Eventually, Clara and Robert were able to arrange for the publication of some of his early works, including his First Piano Trio.

Subsequently, Bargiel held positions at the conservatories in Cologne and Rotterdam (where he met Hermine Tours, his future wife, sister of the composer Berthold Tours) before accepting a position at the prestigious Hochschule fur Musik in Berlin where he taught for the rest of his life. Among his many students were Paul Juon, Waldemar von Baußnern, Alexander Ilyinsky and Leopold Godowsky. Besides teaching and composing, Bargiel served with Brahms as co-editor of the complete editions of Schumann's and Chopin's works. While Bargiel did not write a lot of music, most of what he composed was well thought out and shows solid musical craftsmanship. His chamber musiche wrote four string quartets, a string octet and three piano triosrepresents an important part of his output.

Selected list of compositions

  • W/o Opus- String Quartet No.1 (1848)[3]
  • Op. 1 3 Character pieces for piano (composed 1848–1850)[3][4]
  • Op. 2 Character pieces for piano (composed 1850)[3][4]
  • Op. 3 Three nocturnes for piano[5]
  • Op. 4 Six bagatelles for piano[4]
  • Op. 6 Piano trio No. 1 in F major (composed 1851)[3]
  • Op. 7 Suite for piano, four hands
  • Op. 8 Three character pieces for piano
  • Op. 9 Three fantasy-pieces for piano[4]
  • Op. 10 Violin Sonata in F minor (composed 1854)[3]
  • Op. 13 Scherzo for piano[6]
  • Op.15 Fantasy Piece for Piano (1856)[3]
  • Op. 15a Octet for strings in C minor (I.Adagio - Allegro appassionato; II.Andante sostenuto - Allegro - Tempo 1 - Tempo 2; III. Allegro) (184950, published 1877)[3]
  • Op. 15b String Quartet No. 3 in A minor (by April 16, 1851)[3][7]
  • Op. 16 Overture to Prometheus (1852, revised 1854 and 1859)[3]
  • Op. 17 Suite for violin and piano (1858)[3]
  • Op. 18 Overture to a Funeral Play (1856)[3]
  • Op. 19 Third Fantasy for solo piano[6][8]
  • Op. 20 Piano Trio No. 2 in E-flat (1857, published 1860)[3]
  • Op. 21 Suite for piano (I. Praludium; II. Zwiegesang; III. Sarabande; IV. Marsch - Trio; V. Scherzo; VI.Finale)
  • Op. 22 Overture to Medea
  • Op. 23 Sonata for piano in G, four hands
  • Op. 25 Psalm 13 (for chorus and orchestra)
  • Op. 26 Psalm 23 (published 1863)[8]
  • Op. 29 Gigue for piano four-hands [4]
  • Op. 30 Symphony in C major[9][10]
  • Op. 31 Suite in G minor for piano (I. Prelude; II. Elegy; III. Marcia fantastica; IV. Scherzo; V.Adagio; VI.Finale)
  • Op. 32 Eight fantasy pieces for piano
  • Op. 33 Psalm 96 for unaccompanied double chorus[8]
  • Op. 34 Sonata for piano in C (I. Allegro moderato, con passione; II. Andante, un poco con moto; III. Adagio maestoso - Allegro molto - Prestissimo)
  • Op. 35 Three Spring Songs, for three-part women's chorus [6][11]
  • Op. 37 Piano Trio No. 3 in B-flat
  • Op. 38 Adagio in G major for violin or cello and piano or orchestra
  • Op. 39 Spring Songs (for three-part chorus with piano)
  • Op. 41 Eight Piano Pieces [5]
  • Op. 43 Psalm 61 (for choir, baritone solo and orchestra. Published 1878) [8]
  • Op. 44 Impromptus, for piano[8]
  • Op. 45 Etude and Toccata for piano[6]
  • Op. 47 String Quartet No. 4 in D minor
  • Op. 48 Intermezzo for orchestra (arrangement of the slow movement of the Op. 34 piano sonata) (also published as Op. 46)[8]

Notes

  1. Schytte, p. 49, has "Marianne"
  2. Stowell, Robin (2003). The Cambridge Companion to the String Quartet at Google Book Search. Cambridge University Press. page 346. ISBN 0-521-00042-4.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 Càceres, Dean. Bargiel Worklist (PDF). Retrieved on April 7, 2013.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 In the Deutsches Musik-Archiv in Berlin, according to their catalog.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Available in score at IMSLP
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Austrian National Library Musiksammlung digital catalog
  7. First Quartet according to the German Wikipedia and according to Hyperion Records, though third according to some other sources. Second and Third quartets, according to German Wikipedia entry for Bargiel, unprinted/ungedruckt, as of 2008/9.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Information from Bavarian Online Library Catalog.
  9. Upton, p. 311 gives 1861 as date - for composition? - of this symphony.
  10. A review of the symphony's published four-hand reduction, with music examples, can be found in the 1866 Allegemeine musikalische Zeitung. Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung at Google Book Search, ser. 3 v. 1 1866, p. 103.
  11. Seen in the Dutch Royal Library http://opc4.kb.nl

References and sources

  • Some of the information on this page appears on the website of Edition Silvertrust but permission has been granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.
  • Upton, George Putnam (1888). The Standard Symphonies: Their History, Their Music, and Their Composers; a Handbook, Chicago: A. C. McClurg and company. URL accessed 2009-01-14.
  • Schytte, Henrick Vissing (188892). Nordisk musik-lexikon (in Danish), Copenhagen: Wilhelm Hansen, Musik-forl.. URL accessed 2009-01-14.

External links

This page was last modified 07.04.2014 22:23:48

This article uses material from the article Woldemar Bargiel from the free encyclopedia Wikipedia and it is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.