Black Keys

Black Keys

The Black Keys

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Black Keys

The Black Keys is an American rock duo formed in Akron, Ohio in 2001. The group consists of Dan Auerbach (guitar, vocals) and Patrick Carney (drums). The duo began as an independent act, recording music in basements and self-producing their records, before they eventually emerged as one of the most popular garage rock artists during a second wave of the genre's revival in the 2010s. The band's raw blues rock sound draws heavily from Auerbach's blues influences, including Junior Kimbrough, Howlin' Wolf, and Robert Johnson.

Originally friends from their childhood, Auerbach and Carney founded the group after dropping out of college. After signing with indie label Alive, they released their debut album, The Big Come Up (2002), which earned them a new deal with Fat Possum Records. Over the next decade, the Black Keys built an underground fanbase through extensive touring of small clubs, frequent album releases and music festival appearances, and substantial licensing of their songs. Their third album, Rubber Factory (2004), received critical acclaim and boosted the band's profile, eventually leading to a record deal with major label Nonesuch Records in 2006. After self-producing and recording their first four records in makeshift studios, the duo completed Attack & Release (2008) in a professional studio and hired producer Danger Mouse, a frequent collaborator with the band.

The group's commercial breakthrough came in 2010 with Brothers, which along with its popular single "Tighten Up", won three Grammy Awards. Their 2011 follow-up El Camino received strong reviews and peaked at number two on the Billboard 200 chart, leading to the first arena concert tour of the band's career, the El Camino Tour. The album and its hit single "Lonely Boy" won three Grammy Awards.

Career

Early history

Guitarist/vocalist Dan Auerbach and drummer Patrick Carney first met when they were eight or nine years old while living in the same neighborhood of Akron, Ohio.[1] While attending Firestone High School, they became friends,[1] though they were part of different crowds[2]Auerbach was captain of the high school soccer team, while Carney was a social outcast.[3] Encouraged by a mutual friend,[4] the duo began jamming together in 1996, as Auerbach was learning guitar at the time and Carney owned a four-track recorder and a drum set.[5][6] After graduating, both briefly attended the University of Akron before dropping out.[2][7]

Formation, The Big Come Up, and Thickfreakness (2001-2003)

Auerbach attempted to make a living from performing at small bars in town, but realized he would not be able to book shows in other cities without a demo. To record one, he asked for help from Carney, who agreed to provide recording equipment and allow his basement to be used if Auerbach recruited the other musicians. However, none of Auerbach's backing band showed up on the recording date.[2] Instead, Carney and Auerbach jammed, eventually leading to the duo forming a band in mid-2001.[2][8] Together, they recorded a six-song demo consisting of "old blues rip-offs and words made up on the spot".[2] After soliciting the demo to a dozen record labels, they received and accepted an offer from a small indie label in Los Angeles called Alive,[5] as it was "the only label that would sign [them] without having to see [them] first".[9]

According to an interview on NPR's Fresh Air, the group's name "the Black Keys" came from a schizophrenic artist named Alfred McMoore that the pair knew; he would leave incoherent messages on their answering machines referring to their fathers as "black keys" such as "D flat" when he was upset with them.[10][11] The band's debut album, The Big Come Up, was recorded entirely in Carney's basement on an 8-track tape recorder in lo-fi and was released in May 2002.[12] The album, a mix of eight original tracks and five cover songs, forged a raw blues rock sound for the group; the covers included tracks originally by blues musicians Muddy Waters, Junior Kimbrough, and R. L. Burnside. Two singles, covers of the traditional blues standard "Leavin' Trunk" and The Beatles' song "She Said, She Said", were released as an EP. The track "I'll Be Your Man" would later be used as the theme song for the HBO series Hung. A week after the album was released, the duo played their first live show at Cleveland's Beachland Ballroom and Tavern to an audience of, in Auerbach's estimation, four people.[9] In order to help fund a tour, Auerbach and Carney took jobs mowing lawns for a landlord.[13] Although The Big Come Up sold poorly, it gained a cult following and attracted attention from critics, eventually landing the group a record deal with Fat Possum Records.[14]

Within days of signing to Fat Possum, The Black Keys completed their second album, Thickfreakness.[6] It was recorded in Carney's basement in a single 14-hour session in November 2002, an approach necessitated because the group spent its small advance payment from Fat Possum on rent.[8][9] The group had recorded sessions with producer Jeff Saltzman in San Francisco but ultimately aborted them, as they were unhappy with the results, which they said too closely resembled "modern-rock radio".[8] In March 2003, the group played at one of its first music festivals, South by Southwest in Austin, Texas, after driving for nearly 24 hours from Akron.[15] Much as they did for the festival, Carney and Auerbach spent their early tour days driving themselves from show to show in a 1994 Chrysler van they nicknamed the "Gray Ghost".[16]

Thickfreakness was released in April 2003 and received positive reviews from critics. The record spawned three singles: "Set You Free", "Hard Row", and a cover of Richard Berry's "Have Love, Will Travel". The other cover from the album was Junior Kimbrough's "Everywhere I Go". Time later named Thickfreakness the third-best album of 2003.[17] That year, the duo received a lucrative offer of 200,000 to license one of their songs for use in an English mayonnaise advertisement. At the suggestion of their manager, they rejected the offer for fear of being perceived as "sell-outs" and alienating their fan base.[10][18][19] The band toured extensively throughout 2003, playing its first dates outside of the United States and opening concerts for Sleater-Kinney, Beck, and Dashboard Confessional.[20][21] However, exhaustion had set in by the end of the year, forcing the band to cancel European tour dates.[20] In August, the group made its national television debut on Late Night with Conan O'Brien and performed at the Reading and Leeds Festivals.[21][22] As fellow garage band The White Stripes grew in popularity, The Black Keys drew comparisons to themsometimes as a derivative actsince both groups had two-piece lineups, Midwest origins, bluesy sounds, and names with colors.[3][23] In September, The Black Keys released a split-EP with The Six Parts Seven titled The Six Parts Seven/The Black Keys EP, featuring one song by The Six Parts Seven and three songs by The Black Keys.

Rubber Factory, Magic Potion, and other releases (2004-2007)

The Black Keys released an EP titled The Moan on January 19, 2004, featuring "Have Love Will Travel", an alternate version of "Heavy Soul," and two covers. The group found itself struggling to sell records or gain airplay of their songs on the radio, and they were not making much money either; they had to absorb a $3,000 loss from a European tour.[3] Frustrated with their lack of success, the band relented and decided to begin licensing their music, beginning with the song "Set You Free" in a Nissan automobile commercial.[5] It was the first of an eventual 300-plus song placements in television shows, films, TV commercials, and video games.[19] The group played several high-profile musical festivals in the first half of the 2004, including Coachella[24] and Bonnaroo.[25]

For their third album, Rubber Factory, the band was forced to find a new recording location, as the building that housed their basement studio was sold by its landlord. They created a makeshift studio in a former tire-manufacturing factory in Akron,[20] and recorded from January to May 2004.[26] The album was released in September and became the group's first record to chart on the US Billboard 200, reaching number 143.[27] Rubber Factory received critical acclaim and was named one of the year's best albums by Entertainment Weekly and The New Yorker.[28] Two singles were released, "10 A.M. Automatic" and the double A-side "'Till I Get My Way/Girl Is on My Mind". Comedian David Cross directed the music video for "10 A.M. Automatic".[29] The duo promoted the album with tours in North America, Europe, and Australia.[30] In 2005, the band released their first live video album, Live, recorded at The Metro Theatre in Sydney, Australia on March 18, 2005. In July, they played at the Lollapalooza music festival.[31]

On May 2, 2006, the Black Keys released Chulahoma: The Songs of Junior Kimbrough, a 6-track album of cover versions of songs by Junior Kimbrough. It was the band's final release with the independent label Fat Possum. Having fulfilled their two-album contract, the band signed with the major label Nonesuch Records.[32] Later in May, the group released its second live album, Live in Austin, TXalso known as Thickfreakness in Austinwhich was recorded in 2003. The group's music appeared in several television commercials over the course of the year; among the companies to license its music were Sony, Nissan, and Victoria's Secret, which used "The Desperate Man" in a lingerie commercial featuring Heidi Klum.[33] Despite having the resources of a major record label available to them, the group elected to return to recording in Carney's basement for its fourth studio album, Magic Potion.[32] Released on September 12, the album was the group's first release on Nonesuch,[34] as well as its first album to comprise all original songs. Three singles were issued: "You're the One", "Your Touch", and "Just Got To Be". In support of Magic Potion, the band embarked on its largest tour to that point, performing in large theaters and 1,000-seat venues.[35] The Black Keys recorded covers of "The Wicked Messenger" for the soundtrack of the film I'm Not There and "If You Ever Slip" for The Hottest State soundtrack.

Attack & Release and side projects (2007-2009)

In 2007, producer Danger Mouse began working on a record for Ike Turner and asked The Black Keys to write a few songs for the project. The collaboration ultimately fell through and Turner later died in December 2007. The duo decided to turn the material they had written into their fifth studio album, Attack & Release, and they asked Danger Mouse to produce the record.[36] The sessions saw the band transitioning away from their "homemade" ethos to record-making; not only was it the first time that the band completed an album in a professional studio,[37] but it was also the first time they hired an outside producer to work on a record.[38] Danger Mouse supplemented the band's sound with instrumental flourishes and more polished production values.[39] Released on April 1, 2008, Attack & Release debuted at number 14 on the Billboard 200.[14] Four singles were released: "Strange Times", "I Got Mine", "Oceans and Streams", and "Same Old Thing". "Strange Times" was featured in the video games Grand Theft Auto IV and NASCAR 09. "I Got Mine" is used as the theme song for Canadian police drama TV series The Bridge. The song was ranked number 23 on Rolling Stone's list of The 100 Best Singles of 2008.[40]

On October 17, 2008, The Black Keys was an opening act for fellow Akron-area band Devo at a special benefit concert at the Akron Civic Theatre for presidential candidate Barack Obama. Chrissie Hynde of the Pretenders, also an Akron native and Firestone High School graduate, followed their set.[41] In November, they toured through Europe together with Liam Finn. That month, the group released the concert video Live at the Crystal Ballroom, which was filmed on April 4, 2008 at the group's show at Crystal Ballroom in Portland, Oregon. The video was produced by Lance Bangs.[42]

Tensions grew within the band in 2009. Prior to Carney's divorce from his wife Denise Grollmus, Auerbach found it increasingly difficult to communicate with the drummer due to his antipathy for Grollmus. Auerbach said, "I really hated her from the start and didn't want anything to do with her."[3] In February, Auerbach released his debut solo album, Keep It Hid. Carney, who claimed Auerbach did not tell him about the side project, felt betrayed.[18] Carney subsequently formed the indie band Drummer, with whom he played bass guitar.[43] The group released its debut album Feel Good Together on September 29, 2009.

The Black Keys reconciled later in the year. On June 6, 2009, they performed along with The Roots, TV on the Radio, Public Enemy, Antibalas, and other acts at the 2nd Annual Roots Picnic on the Festival Pier in Philadelphia.[44] They also joined the 9th annual Independent Music Awards judging panel to assist independent musicians' careers.[45][46]

Blakroc, a collaborative album featuring The Black Keys and several hip hop artists, was released in 2009 on Black Friday. The project was supported and brought together by Damon Dash, who is a big fan of the band. The album features rappers Mos Def, Ludacris, RZA, Raekwon, Pharoahe Monch, Q-Tip, NOE, Jim Jones, Nicole Wray, M.O.P., and the late Ol' Dirty Bastard. The album was recorded in Brooklyn, New York. Auerbach said on the official Blakroc site, "Pat and I have been preparing for this record since we were 16."[47]

Brothers (2010-2011)

The group's sixth studio album, Brothers, was released on May 18, 2010.[48] Recorded primarily at Muscle Shoals Sound Studio, the album was produced by The Black Keys and Mark Neill,[49] and was mixed by Tchad Blake.[50] The song "Tighten Up", the only track from the album produced by Danger Mouse, preceded the album as the lead single. The song became their most successful single to that point, spending 10 weeks at number one on the Alternative Songs chart and becoming the group's first single on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 87.[51] The song also reached gold certification status.[52] The music video for "Tighten Up", directed by Chris Marrs Piliero,[53] won the 2010 MTV Video Music Award for Breakthrough Video.[54] Brothers sold over 73,000 copies in the US in its first week and peaked at number three on the Billboard 200, their best performance on the chart to that point.[55] In total, the record sold 1.5 million copies worldwide,[56] including 870,000 copies in the US,[57] and it was certified double-platinum in Canada, platinum in the US, and gold in the UK.[52] The Black Keys were among several artist judges at the 9th annual Independent Music Awards to support independent artists' careers.[58]

The band continued to gain exposure through continued song licensing, so much so that they were Warner Bros. Records' most-licensed band of the year.[59] Rolling Stone placed Brothers at number two on its list of the best albums of 2010 and "Everlasting Light" at number 11 on the list of the year's best songs.[60][61] Spin named The Black Keys the "Artist of the Year" for 2010.[62] On January 8, 2011, the band appeared as the musical guest on American television sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live.[63] At the 53rd Grammy Awards, Brothers and its songs won awards in three of the five categories they were nominated in; the band received honors for Best Alternative Music Album (for Brothers) and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal (for "Tighten Up"), while Michael Carney, the band's creative director and Patrick's brother, won Best Recording Package for designing the album's artwork.[64][65]

The band's sudden success proved overwhelming, as they found themselves booking additional promotional commitments and facing demand for additional touring dates.[56] In January 2011, the group canceled concerts in Australia, New Zealand, and Europe, citing exhaustion, thus clearing out most of their touring schedule into April.[66] Patrick Carney said, "We've been touring long enough to know when we're about to hit our breaking point." The desire to record another album soon after Brothers also led to the decision. Carney said, "We could have waited another year or so, and milked the Brothers album and kept touring, but we like bands, and our favourite bands growing up and even today, are bands that put out a lot of music and every album is different from the last."[56]

Brothers' second single, "Howlin' for You", was a successful follow-up, achieving a gold certification in the US.[52] The music video, directed by Chris Marrs Piliero,[67] parodied action movie trailers and starred Tricia Helfer, Diora Baird, Sean Patrick Flanery, Christian Serratos, Corbin Bernsen, Todd Bridges, and Shaun White.[68][69] It was nominated for the 2011 MTV Video Music Award for Best Rock Video.[70] The Black Keys were nominated for three Billboard Music Awards: Top Alternative Artist, and Top Rock Album and Top Alternative Album for Brothers.[71] The group continued to make appearances at American music festivals throughout the year, playing at Bonnaroo, Kanrocksas, and Outside Lands.

El Camino (2011-2013)

The group recorded their seventh studio album, El Camino, from March to May 2011.[57] Splitting time between touring and recording, the band spent 41 days at Easy Eye Sound Studio, which was opened in 2010 by Auerbach in the duo's new hometown of Nashville, Tennessee.[2] For the album, Danger Mouse reprised his role as producer and also contributed as a co-writer on all of its songs.[57] Based on the difficulty the band had performing some of the slower songs from Brothers live, they conceived more uptempo tracks for El Camino.[56] The record draws from popular genres from the 1950s1970s,[72] including rock and roll,[72][73] glam rock,[57] rockabilly,[57] surf rock,[57] and soul.[74] The band cited several retro acts as musical influences on the album, including The Clash, The Cramps, T. Rex, Ramones, The Beatles, Sweet, The Cars, and Johnny Burnette.[2][57][56]

"Lonely Boy" was released in October as the album's lead single, accompanied by a popular one-shot music video of a man dancing and lip-syncing. The song became the group's best-charting single in several countries, reaching number 64 on the Billboard Hot 100,[51] number 2 on the Australian Singles Chart,[75] and number 33 on the Canadian Hot 100.[76] The song was certified nine-times platinum in Canada, triple platinum in Australia, platinum in New Zealand, and gold in Denmark.[52] The band returned to Saturday Night Live as a musical guest on December 3, 2011.[77] El Camino was released three days later and received wide critical acclaim.[78] In the US, it debuted at number two on the Billboard 200 and sold 206,000 copies in its first week, the highest charting position and single-week sales the group has achieved in the country.[79] Many publications, such as Rolling Stone and Time ranked El Camino among the best albums of the year, despite its late release.[80][81] The album was certified double-platinum in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand, platinum in the US, UK, and Ireland, and gold in Belgium, the Netherlands, and France.[52]

In 2012, the group commenced the first headlining arena tour of its career,[82] the El Camino Tour, playing dates in Europe and North America.[83][84] After tickets went on sale, their show at Madison Square Garden sold out in 15 minutes.[85] Just as it did on its previous tour, the group added bassist Gus Seyffert and keyboardist/guitarist John Wood as touring musicians in order to perform songs as close to their studio arrangements as possible.[3][86] The album's second single, "Gold on the Ceiling", like its predecessor, went to number one on the Alternative Songs chart[87] and was certified platinum in Australia and Canada.[52] The group headlined several music festivals throughout the year, including Catalpa Music Festival,[88] Coachella, Memphis in May, Lollapalooza, and Osheaga. At the 2013 Grammy Awards, El Camino and "Lonely Boy" were nominated in five categories and were winners in three; the album won Best Rock Album, while "Lonely Boy" won Best Rock Performance and Best Rock Song.[89] The band began recording their eighth studio album in January 2013.[90]

Turn Blue (2014present)

On March 21, 2014, it was announced that their new album would be called Turn Blue and is set to be released on May 13, 2014. The first single, "Fever" was released on March 24.[91]

Band members

  • Dan Auerbach  guitar, vocals, bass guitar, piano, organ, keyboards, synthesizer (2001present)
  • Patrick Carney  drums, percussion (2001present)
Touring musicians
  • Gus Seyffert  bass guitar, vocals (2010present)
  • John Wood  keyboards, vocals, organ, synthesizer, guitar, tambourine (2010present)
Former touring musicians
  • Nick Movshon  bass guitar (2010)[92]
  • Leon Michels  keyboards, organ, synthesizer, tambourine (2010)[92]

Discography

For a more comprehensive list, see The Black Keys discography
  • The Big Come Up (2002)
  • Thickfreakness (2003)
  • Rubber Factory (2004)
  • Magic Potion (2006)
  • Attack & Release (2008)
  • Brothers (2010)
  • El Camino (2011)
  • Turn Blue (2014)

Awards and nominations

Grammy Awards

Year Nominated work Award Result
2011 "Tighten Up" Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal Won
Best Rock Song Nominated
Brothers Best Alternative Music Album Won
Best Recording Package (awarded to creative director) Won
"Black Mud" Best Rock Instrumental Performance Nominated
2012 "Dearest" Best Pop Duo/Group Performance Nominated
2013 "Lonely Boy" Record of the Year Nominated
Best Rock Performance Won
Best Rock Song Won
El Camino Album of the Year Nominated
Best Rock Album Won
Dan Auerbach Producer of the Year, Non-Classical Won

Other awards

Year Nominated work Organization Award Result
2010 "Tighten Up" MTV Video Music Awards Breakthrough Video Won
2011 The Black Keys American Music Awards Favorite Alternative Artist Nominated
Brothers Billboard Music Awards Top Alternative Album Nominated
"Howlin' for You" MTV Video Music Awards Best Rock Video Nominated
"Tighten Up" MuchMusic Video Awards International Video of the Year Group Nominated
"Howlin' for You" UK Music Video Awards Best Indie/Alternative Video Nominated
2012 The Black Keys American Music Awards Favorite Alternative Artist Nominated
"Lonely Boy" MTV Video Music Awards Best Rock Video Nominated
The Black Keys ARIA Awards Most Popular International Artist Nominated
2013 BRIT Awards International Group Won

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gopalan, Nishan (June 3, 2010). Hilarious Black Keys Drummer Patrick Carney on Not Growing a Beard, Damon Dash, and Danger Mouse. Vulture. New York Media LLC. Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Leahey, Andrew (November 1, 2011). The Black Keys: Brothers In Arms. American Songwriter. Retrieved on December 8, 2011.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Hiatt, Brian (January 19, 2012). "Black Keys Rising". Rolling Stone (1148): 3841, 66.
  4. Gladstone, Bret (November 24, 2004). Don't Call the Black Keys 'Garage Blues'. AP Online. Associated Press. Retrieved on June 7, 2012.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 The Fresh Air Interview: The Black Keys. NPR Music. NPR (January 31, 2011). Retrieved on February 2, 2012.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Leslie, Jimmy (November 1, 2003). "Fuzz freak: the Black Keys' Dan Auerbach on the majesty of muck". Guitar Player.
  7. Joy, Kevin (March 6, 2012). Retro-rock duo from Akron now playing to arena crowds. The Columbus Dispatch. The Dispatch Printing Company. Retrieved on March 13, 2012.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Lynskey, Dorian (September 2010). "Blues Explosion!". Spin 26 (8): 6063.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Katz, Larry, Into the Black; Keys unlock a raw, bluesy sound, Herald Media Inc., October 7, 2003.
  10. 10.0 10.1 "The Fresh Air Interview: The Black Keys." Terry Gross (presenter). Fresh Air. NPR. WHYY-FM, Philadelphia. 2011-01-31.
  11. Akron artist Alfred McMoore dies; cried for people he never met. Ohio.com. Akron Beacon Journal (September 28, 2009). Retrieved on April 22, 2012.
  12. Mapes, Jillian (December 6, 2011). The Black Keys' 'El Camino': Track-by-Track Review. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 19, 2013.
  13. "Keeping it Primitive with The Black Keys." Inskeep, Steve (presenter). Morning Edition. NPR. 2006-11-24.
  14. 14.0 14.1 Graff, Gary (March 11, 2012). The Black Keys hitting all the right notes. Reading Eagle. Reading Eagle Company. Retrieved on March 13, 2012.
  15. Greenblatt, Leah (March 19, 2003). SXSW 2003. SeattleWeekly.com. Village Voice Media. Retrieved on August 23, 2012.
  16. Abram, Malcolm X (March 14, 2012). March 13, 2003: Black Keys head for South By Southwest, success in their sights. Ohio.com. Akron Beacon Journal. Retrieved on August 23, 2012.
  17. Tyrangiel, Josh (December 18, 2003). Top 10 Everything 2003: Music  3. Thickfreakness by The Black Keys. Time.com. Time Inc.. Retrieved on June 8, 2012.
  18. 18.0 18.1 Simpson, Dave (December 1, 2011). 'We've put in more hours than anyone': The Black Keys interviewed. guardian.co.uk. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved on February 6, 2012.
  19. 19.0 19.1 "The Black Keys: No longer the underdogs." Mason, Anthony (reporter). CBS News Sunday Morning. CBS.
  20. 20.0 20.1 20.2 Dansby, Andrew (June 24, 2004). Black Keys Open 'Factory'. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on March 11, 2012.
  21. 21.0 21.1 Black Keys Unlock World Tour, New Single. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 13, 2013.
  22. Episode dated 8 August 2003 (8 Aug. 2003). IMDb. Retrieved on February 13, 2013.
  23. Ratliff, Ben (July 8, 2004). ROCK REVIEW; A Blues Duo Seeking Virtue In Plainness. The New York Times. Retrieved on March 11, 2012.
  24. Vozick-Levinson, Simon (April 20, 2012). Black Keys on Their First Coachella as Headliners. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on May 1, 2013.
  25. Kielty, Tom (June 12, 2004). Bonnaroo fest off to a scorching start. The Boston Globe. Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  26. The Black Keys  Awards. Allmusic. Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  27. Proskocil, Niz, Black Keys retain bare-bones blues and rock combo, November 30, 2006.
  28. Black Keys Rock The Elderly In New Video. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media (October 5, 2004). Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  29. Black Keys Rock The Elderly In New Video. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 13, 2013.
  30. DeRogatis, Jim, basic PROGRAMMING // It's not an alt-rock fest anymore, but it's fan-friendly and sounds good, July 25, 2005, p. 42.
  31. 32.0 32.1 Anderman, Joan, Black Keys retexture the blues, October 31, 2006.
  32. Ethridge, Mary, Lingerie ad uses smooth touch of Akron: Black Keys song featured in Heidi Klum TV spot, August 2, 2006.
  33. Anderman, Joan, Impressions: Pop Recordings, September 10, 2006. URL accessed on June 8, 2012.
  34. Abram, Malcom X, The Keys to success, September 17, 2006.
  35. In the Studio: The Black Keys. Rolling Stone (February 25, 2008). Retrieved on March 11, 2012.
  36. Thornton, Stuart, Attack & Release, April 17, 2008.
  37. Williams, Rob, The Black Keys / Attack & Release (Nonesuch/Warner), April 19, 2008.
  38. Gottlieb, Jed (May 15, 2008). Entering the Danger Mouse zone. The Boston Herald. Retrieved on June 8, 2012.
  39. The 100 Best Singles of 2008. Rolling Stone (December 25, 2008). Archived from the original on December 29, 2008. Retrieved on February 21, 2013.
  40. Abram, Malcolm X (October 17, 2008). Devo's benefit concert whips up vote. Ohio.com. Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  41. The Black Keys: Live at the Crystal Ballroom (DVD). Nonesuch Records. Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  42. Miller, Eric T. (October 26, 2009). Q&A With The Black Keys Patrick Carney. Magnet. Retrieved on March 24, 2012.
  43. Valania, Jonathan (June 8, 2009). The Roots Steal the Show From Black Keys, Public Enemy at Picnic. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on January 22, 2012.
  44. Independent Music Awards 9th Annual Judges. Independentmusicawards.com. Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
  45. She & Him, The Black Keys, Mark Hoppus, Aimee Mann And Bettye LaVette Join Judging Panel For The 9th Annual Independent Music Awards. Top40-Charts.com (May 27, 2009). Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  46. Prince, David J. (September 14, 2009). Black Keys Reveal Blakroc Hip-Hop Project Details. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 19, 2013.
  47. Monday (February 22, 2010). Shorts: Punch Brothers, Black Keys, Runaways Movie, Trash Can Sinatras, Doves 'Best', Stone's 'Exile', Grace Potter Music News / New Music Direct Current. Directcurrentmusic.com. Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
  48. ''The Black Keys Fan Lounge'' online. Theblackkeysfanlounge.com (May 18, 2010). Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
  49. ''The Black Keys Fan Lounge'' online. Theblackkeysfanlounge.com (April 1, 2010). Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
  50. 51.0 51.1 You must specify title = and url = when using {{cite web}}.. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 19, 2013.
  51. 52.0 52.1 52.2 52.3 52.4 52.5 Record Certifications Around the World. TheBlackKeys.com (October 26, 2012). Retrieved on November 26, 2012.
  52. The Black Keys - Tighten Up (Official Music Video) (May 20, 2010). Retrieved on January 10, 2012.
  53. VMA Playlist: All-Time Best Breakthrough Videos (2010). Retrieved on January 10, 2012.
  54. The Black Keys' "Brothers" Debuts at No. 3 on Billboard Album Chart with Band's Best One-Week Sales Ever. Nonesuch Records (May 26, 2010). Retrieved on February 6, 2011.
  55. 56.0 56.1 56.2 56.3 56.4 Kara, Scott (December 1, 2011). The Black Keys get back into the groove. The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved on December 8, 2011.
  56. 57.0 57.1 57.2 57.3 57.4 57.5 57.6 Light, Alan, First, Hit It Big. Then Change., December 4, 2011, p. AR1. URL accessed on December 7, 2011.
  57. 9th Annual IMA Artist Judges. Independent Music Awards. Retrieved on July 26, 2011.
  58. Mapes, Jillian (January 6, 2012). Tightened Up: Inside the Black Keys' Rise to Arena-Sized Fame. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 19, 2013.
  59. Dolan, Jon, David Fricke, Will Hermes, Melissa Maerz, Jody Rosen, Rob Sheffield and Jonah Weiner. 30 Best Albums of 2010: The Black Keys, 'Brothers'. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  60. Dolan, Jon, David Fricke, Will Hermes, Melissa Maerz, Jody Rosen, Rob Sheffield, and Jonah Weiner. 50 Best Songs of 2010: The Black Keys, 'Everlasting Light'. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on February 6, 2012.
  61. Petrusich, Amanda (December 14, 2010). Artist of the Year: The Black Keys. Spin. Retrieved on February 2, 2012.
  62. Hogan, Marc (December 5, 2011). Watch the Black Keys' Triumphant Return to 'SNL'. Spin.com. Spin Media LLC. Retrieved on December 5, 2011.
  63. Kennedy, Gerrick D. (February 13, 2011). Grammy Awards: Black Keys, on being one of the evening's wild card winners. LATimes.com. Tribune Company. Retrieved on February 2, 2012.
  64. Past Winners Search Artist: Carney. GRAMMY.com. The Recording Academy. Retrieved on February 6, 2012.
  65. Black Keys cancel tour dates because they are 'drained'. NME (January 18, 2011). Retrieved on February 2, 2012.
  66. Howlin' for You Behind-the-Scenes. Retrieved on January 10, 2012.
  67. Howlin' for You. Warner Bros. Records (February 10, 2011). Retrieved on March 31, 2011.
  68. Howlin' for You: IMDB page (February 10, 2011). Retrieved on January 10, 2012.
  69. MTV VMA Best Rock Video Nominees 2011. Retrieved on January 10, 2012.
  70. Full 2011 Billboard Music Awards Finalists List. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 20, 2013.
  71. 72.0 72.1 Kocsis, Julie (December 13, 2011). The Black Keys' Potential to Be America's New Favorite Rock Band. The Huffington Post. Retrieved on December 13, 2011.
  72. Johnson, Kevin C. (April 26, 2012). The Black Keys don't change much in move to arena shows. STLtoday.com. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved on April 27, 2012.
  73. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. [The Black Keys at All Music Guide El Camino  The Black Keys]. Allmusic. Retrieved on December 5, 2011.
  74. Discography The Black Keys. australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved on February 14, 2012.
  75. You must specify title = and url = when using {{cite web}}.. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 19, 2013.
  76. Abram, Malcolm X (December 5, 2011). "El Camino should keep Black Keys on road to success". Akron Beacon Journal.
  77. Critic Reviews for El Camino. Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved on December 1, 2011.
  78. Caulfield, Keith (December 14, 2011). Michael Buble's 'Christmas' Stays Atop Billboard 200, Black Keys Hit No. 2. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 19, 2013.
  79. Anderson, Stacey, Jon Dolan, David Fricke, Will Hermes, Monica Herrera, Jody Rosen, Rob Sheffield, and Simon Vozick-Levinson. 50 Best Albums of 2011: The Black Keys, 'El Camino'. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on January 22, 2013.
  80. Suddath, Claire (December 7, 2011). The Top 10 Everything of 2011 - Black Keys, El Camino. Time. Retrieved on December 13, 2011.
  81. Kaye, Deirdre (March 5, 2012). Review: The Black Keys/Arctic Monkeys at US Bank Arena. Cincinnati CityBeat. Retrieved on March 11, 2012.
  82. Stevenson, Jane (December 3, 2011). The Black Keys announces new tour. lfpress.com. Sun Media. Retrieved on January 15, 2012.
  83. The Black Keys Announce Second Leg of North American Tour. Nonesuch Records (January 9, 2012). Retrieved on January 15, 2012.
  84. Kane, Tyler (December 9, 2011). The Black Keys Sell Out Madison Square Garden in 15 Minutes. Paste. Paste Media Group. Retrieved on January 4, 2012.
  85. Soeder, John (March 18, 2012). The Black Keys are bigger than ever as they return to Northeast Ohio to play The Q. Cleveland.com. Cleveland Live LLC. Retrieved on March 19, 2012.
  86. You must specify title = and url = when using {{cite web}}.. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 20, 2013.
  87. Festival Face-Off. NYMag.com. New York Media, LLC (June 20, 2012). Retrieved on May 1, 2013.
  88. Abram, Malcolm X (February 11, 2013). Black Keys artists score four Grammys. Ohio.com. Akron Beacon Journal. Retrieved on February 11, 2013.
  89. Lipshutz, Jason (January 7, 2013). Black Keys Hint at New Album, Plot Tour with Flaming Lips. Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved on February 20, 2013.
  90. Montgomery, James (March 21, 2014). The Black Keys Announce New Album Turn Blue Due Out May 13th. Radio.com. Retrieved on March 21, 2014.
  91. 92.0 92.1 Coyle, Jake, The Black Keys pride selves as 'unperfectionists', The New York Times Company, June 22, 2010. URL accessed on April 24, 2012.

External links

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: The Black Keys Wikimedia Commons has media related to: The Black Keys

This page was last modified 27.03.2014 18:09:56

This article uses material from the article The Black Keys from the free encyclopedia Wikipedia and it is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.